When talking about semiconductora material that can conduct electricity under certain conditions, enabling the creation of electronic components like chips and transistors. Also known as chip material, the semiconductor is the backbone of modern electronics and a hot topic in India's manufacturing agenda.
One major sub‑entity is chip manufacturingthe process of turning raw semiconductor wafers into functional integrated circuits (ICs), which relies on sophisticated fabshort for fabrication plant, a clean‑room facility where wafers are patterned, etched, and layered. The fab environment demands ultra‑clean air, precision equipment, and a steady supply of gases, chemicals, and photomasks. Another related entity is IC designthe engineering discipline that defines the architecture and functionality of chips before they enter production. Design houses create the blueprints that fab crews later translate into silicon, making design and manufacturing a tightly linked loop. Finally, the semiconductor supply chainthe network of raw material suppliers, equipment makers, fab operators, and test facilities that move a chip from concept to market influences cost, lead time, and quality across the whole ecosystem.
India is turning the semiconductor discussion into a strategic priority. Government policies such as the Production‑Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme aim to attract fab investments, while tax breaks and land grants lower entry barriers for both domestic and foreign players. This policy environment directly impacts the semiconductor supply chain, encouraging the development of local equipment vendors and material providers. At the same time, a growing pool of IC design talent in cities like Bengaluru and Hyderabad fuels home‑grown chip concepts, creating a feedback loop where design expertise drives fab demand and vice versa. The result is a nascent ecosystem where semiconductor manufacturing, design, and supply chain components reinforce each other, setting the stage for India to move up the global chip hierarchy.
Below you’ll find a curated set of articles that dive deeper into each of these areas – from practical steps for building a manufacturing startup to the latest facts on India’s chip factories. Whether you’re an entrepreneur, investor, or tech enthusiast, the collection offers actionable insights that match the themes outlined here.
India has long wanted to step into the global semiconductor game, but are any chips truly made in India? This article unpacks what's real and what's hype about semiconductor manufacturing in the country. You'll get the rundown on where India stands, which projects are live, and why 'Made in India' still comes with a twist. We'll also look at how local efforts stack up, plus practical tips for anyone tracking this fast-changing scene.